Visual C++

Data Types

Data Type	C++ Keyword	Bits	Range
integer	int	16	-32768 to 32767
long integer	long	32	-4294967296 to 4294967295
short	short	8	-128 to 127
unsigned integer	unsigned	16	0 to 65535
character	char	8	0 to 255
floating point	float	32	approximately 6 digits of precision
double floating point	double	64	approximately 12 digits of precision

Constants

Constant type	Examples
Integer Constants - Short integer - Integer -Unsigned integer - Long integer	-99  -35  0  45  127 -999 -1 0 555 32767 1 256 11000 59874 203 12 3345 8989898
Character Constants	'$'  '*'  ' '  'd'  'H'  '1'
String Constants	"Name:"  "Telephone No:"
Floating-piont Constants	0.008  0.254E8  4.25E2

Operators

Arithmetic Operators

Operator	Meaning
-	Subtraction (also unary minus)
+	Addition
*	Multiplication
?	Division
%	Modulus division
--	Decrement
++	Increment

Relational Operators

Operator	Meaning
<	Less than
<=	Less than or equal to
>	Greater than
>=	greater than or equal to
==	Equal
!=	Not Equal

Operator Precedence Hierarchy

Operator Category	Operator
Unary	-  --  ++
Arithmetic multiply, divide, remainder	*  /  %
Arithmetic add and subtract	+  -
Relational operators	<  <=  >  >=
Equality operators	==  !=
Logical AND	&&
Logical OR	||